Overlay
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Recursive Routing
Recursive routing problems can occur with tunnel or overlay networks. If a router tries to reach a remote routers encapsulating interface via a tunnel (overlay) network, a connectivity issue will occur. Recursive routing problems can be prevented by not allowing the tunnel endpoint IP address from being advertised over the tunnel network.
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Configuring a Generic Routing Encapsulation Tunnel
In global configuration mode, create a tunnel with the command interface tunnel 10 Next, configure the source address or interface of the tunnel with the command tunnel source. For example,. tunnel source GigabitEthernet0/0 The tunnel source command indicates the interface that will be used for tunnelling the traffic. Configure the address of the destination interface.…
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Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE)
Generic Routing Encapsulation is a protocol that can provide connectivity to a variety of network layer protocols by tunneling them over an IP based network. Generic Routing Encapsulations origins come from a legacy protocol called Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX). GRE would be able to carry IPX packets over an IP network via encapsulation through a…